TOM BOWLING #
13 Savoy Street / 13 Red Cross Street
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'Tom Bowling' may refer to:
- A character in the novel The Adventures of Roderick Random
- Tom Bowling: Random's maternal uncle, he is a sailor who attempts to support Random as best as he can between voyages. His conversation is laced with nautical terminology.
- An 18th-century song by Charles Dibdin
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- The fourth movement of the Fantasia on British Sea Songs by Sir Henry Wood, which uses the melody of Dibdin's song
- A bay in North Cape, New Zealand
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MINE HOSTS:
1838 - 53 William Houghton
1861 Thomas Houghton
1866 James Houghton
1867 - 71 Jane Hodgson - 9.10.1870, fined 40s + costs for breaching the Sunday Act.
Recorded on licence. Has already left the premises.
1871 Thomas Wignall
1871 - 72 Robert Hodgson (Hudson) (Hodson)
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Preston Herald 23rd January 1864
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Preston Herald 26th September 1868
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OFFENCE AGAINST THE SUNDAY ACT.
Jane Hodson, landlady of the Tom Bowling beerhouse, Savoy Street, near Marsh Lane, was charged with having, on the 7th November, had her house open for the sale of drink during prohibited hours.
Police Detective Williams said that on Sunday morning, the 7th November, he, along with P.D. Dawson, watched the Tom Bowling beerhouse, kept by Jane Hodson.
At five minutes past eight o'clock they saw eight men let in by the beerhouse door, and shortly after they were all let out. In a few minutes afterwards one man and two women were admitted, and soon came out. At a quarter past another four men were admitted in a similar manner, and P.D. Dawson saw them being supplied with ale by a girl named Catherine Fogerty and the landlady. On seeing Dawson, the men handed the ale back again, which was carried into the house.
The beerhouse door was then opened, and the four men ran out. Dawson and Williams then went into the house, and saw the landlady in the act of carrying four glasses, each of which contained a small quantity of ale. They told the landlady that they would report her for admitted 13 men and 2 women into her beerhouse during prohibited hours, when she replied that they were all regular customers. They could not find any of the men who were in.
P.D. Dawson corroborated Williams evidence.
Mr. Cunningham said that the woman had kept the house since 1867. She was summoned on the 13th September, 1868, for the same offence with which she was then charged, and was also on the 13th ult., when the case was dismissed on the payment of costs.
The magistrates said that as the woman had been convicted twice before they would fine her 40s. and costs, or, in default of payment, send her for a month to the House of Correction, with hard labour. The magistrates at the same time informed her that the offence would be recorded, and that, if she was up again, her licence would be taken from her.
Preston Chronicle 20th November 1869
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Preston Herald 19th October 1970
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Jane Hodson, landlady of the Tom Bowling beerhouse, Savoy Street, was summoned for a similar offence, committed on the 9th inst. Fined 40 shillings plus costs.
Preston Chronicle 22nd October 1870
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ROBERT HODGSON, of the "TOM BOWLING"
off Savoy Street, was objected to, on the grounds
of non-residence. A person holding a licence for the
sale of beer should actually reside upon the premises
for which the licence was granted.
Hodgson said he had made arrangements to reside
on the premises. Formerly the house was not large
enough for the entire family, but now the owner of
the property had arranged to increase it by adding
the adjoining house. Under the new arrangement
he would pay £26 per year, and would be the actual
resident/
The Magistrates refused the licence.
Preston Chronicle 5th October 1872
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CENSUS RETURN
1841
William Houghton 30 years Cotton Dresser
Alice Houghton 40 Wife
James Houghton 10 Son
Margaret Houghton 8 Daughter
Thomas Houghton 2 Son
1851
William Haughton 46 years Cotton Dresser b. Broughton
Alice Haughton 48 Wife / Power loom weaver b. Harpurhey
James Haughton 20 Son / Iron Moulder b. Preston
Margret Haughton 17 Daughter / P.L. Weaver do
Thomas Haughton 12 Son / Scholar do
1861
Thomas Houghton 22 years Beerseller b. Preston
Catherine Houghton 25 Wife b. Much Hoole
1871
Thomas Wignall 33 years Beerseller b. Longton
Sarah Wignall 24 Wife b. Preston
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